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95th Percentile Male Crash Test Dummy

95th Percentile Male Crash Test Dummy

The 95th Percentile Male Crash Test Dummy is a biomechanical surrogate designed for frontal automotive crash testing, based on anthropometric data of large-stature adult males (95th percentile). It accurately simulates the mechanical response of high-body-mass, tall occupants during collisions. This dummy is essential for evaluating vehicle structures and restraint systems under extreme occupant conditions, supporting regulatory compliance, NCAP evaluation, and passive safety system development.

Application

You can use the 95th Percentile Male Dummy in the following applications:

Frontal occupant protection testing for high-body-mass passengers

Evaluation of seatbelt system load limits and restraint performance

Analysis of frontal airbag protection effectiveness for large occupants

Dashboard, steering, and pedal injury risk assessment

NCAP frontal crash testing for large occupant representation

Regulatory compliance verification and full-vehicle passive safety development

Human impact studies in aerospace, high-speed rail, military, and special equipment

Standards

The dummy meets a wide range of international and national standards:

(1) GB 11551 – Protection of occupants in frontal collisions

(2) GB/T 29120 – Anthropomorphic test device general technical requirements

(3) GB/T 24550 – Frontal crash test methods

(4) UN R94 – Frontal crash occupant protection

(5) UN R137 – Full-width rigid barrier frontal collision

(6) FMVSS 208 – Occupant crash protection

(7) ISO 6487 – Road vehicles — Measurement techniques in impact tests

(8) SAE J211 – Instrumentation for impact tests

(9) Euro NCAP – Frontal crash test protocols

(10) C-NCAP – Frontal crash test protocols

(11) US NCAP / IIHS – Frontal crash test protocols

(12) J-NCAP / K-NCAP / ASEAN NCAP / Latin NCAP / ANCAP – Frontal crash test protocols

Parameters

Dimensions

No.NameDimension (mm)
ASeated Height919.48 ±15.24
BShoulder Pivot Height535.94 ±15.24
CH-Point Height (Reference)101.6 ±7.62
DH-Point to Seatback (Reference)154.94 ±5.08
EShoulder Pivot to Backplane91.44 ±5.08
FThigh Thickness167.64 ±7.62
GElbow to Wrist309.88 ±7.62
HHead Rear to Backplane88.9 ±2.54
IShoulder to Elbow363.22 ±10.16
JElbow to Seat Plane213.36 ±10.16
KKnee Front to Backplane647.7 ±12.7
LFoot to Seat Plane469.9 ±12.7
MKnee Pivot to Floor533.4 ±12.7
OChest Thickness (No Skin)246.38 ±7.62
PFoot Length264.16 ±7.62
RHip to Knee Pivot579.12 ±12.7
UHip Width403.86 ±10.16
VShoulder Width474.98 ±10.16
WFoot Width99.06 ±7.62
YChest Circumference1135.38 ±20.32
ZWaist Circumference1008.38 ±20.32
AAChest Reference Position482.6 ±5.08
BBWaist Reference Position203.2 ±5.08

Mass Distribution

ComponentMass (kg)
Head Assembly4.94 ±0.05
Neck Assembly1.68 ±0.05
Upper Torso with Chest Skin22.27 ±0.36
Lower Torso30.3 ±0.36
Thigh (L/R)8.21 ±0.09
Lower Leg (L/R, incl. feet)5.75 ±0.09
Upper Arm (L/R)2.81 ±0.09
Lower Arm/Hand (L/R)2.06 ±0.05
Hands (L/R)0.57 ±0.05
Feet (L/R)1.59 ±0.05
Total Dummy Weight101.2 ±1.6

Sensor Configuration

LocationSensor TypeChannelsRequirement
HeadAccelerometer3x1★★★
HeadAngular Rate Sensor3x1
Upper Neck6-axis Load Cell1x6★★★
Lower Neck6-axis Load Cell1x6
ChestAccelerometer3x1★★
ChestDisplacement Sensor1x1★★★
Thoracic Spine5-axis Load Cell1x5
Lumbar6-axis Load Cell1x6
PelvisAccelerometer3x1
Lower Thigh6-axis Load Cell2x6★★
Lower ThighSingle-axis Force Sensor2x1★★★
KneeDisplacement Sensor2x1★★★
Knee2-axis Force Sensor2x2
Upper Tibia4-axis Force Sensor2x4★★
Lower Tibia4-axis Force Sensor2x4★★
FootAccelerometer2x2

Features

(1) Based on 95th percentile adult male anthropometric data, representing large-stature occupants

(2) Realistic replication of high-body-mass and tall occupants’ mass distribution and joint response

(3) Anatomically accurate modular structure for easy maintenance and replacement

(4) Supports multi-channel force, acceleration, and displacement sensors for regulatory and R&D testing

(5) Suitable for regulatory compliance, NCAP evaluation, and extreme-condition vehicle passive safety research

Test Procedures

(1) Inspect all structural components and joints for integrity before testing

(2) Adjust seating posture, H-point, and limb positions according to standard requirements

(3) Due to high mass, implement proper handling and safety measures during installation

(4) Follow specific seatbelt and restraint configurations for each NCAP or regulatory protocol

(5) Install, zero, and calibrate sensors in compliance with ISO 6487

Maintenance Information

Regularly inspect joints, skin, and structural components for damage

Calibrate sensors periodically to maintain measurement accuracy

Store in a controlled environment to prevent material degradation

Replace worn or damaged components promptly

FAQ

(1) What is this product?

It is a 95th percentile adult male crash test dummy designed for frontal automotive collisions.

(2) What is this product used for?

You use it to evaluate injury risk and assess vehicle safety systems for large-stature occupants.

(3) How does this product work?

It simulates human mass distribution, joint stiffness, and damping, measuring acceleration, load, torque, and displacement during frontal impacts.

(4) Why is this product important?

It ensures large-stature occupants are considered in vehicle safety design, enhancing restraint system and airbag effectiveness.

(5) Which industries is this product suitable for?

Automotive OEMs, crash test laboratories, regulatory testing agencies, safety research institutions, and academic research facilities.


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