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Variable Load Friction and Wear Test System

Variable Load Friction and Wear Test System

The Variable Load Friction and Wear Test System is designed to simulate real operating conditions by applying controlled friction motion under variable vertical loads. Driven by a servo motor with a gear-and-rack mechanism, the system enables simultaneous measurement of friction force and wear volume, supports three-dimensional wear pattern analysis, and accurately identifies critical load points associated with wear transitions. It offers flexible test modes, high operational safety, and compliance with multiple international testing standards.

Application

Friction and wear performance evaluation of metallic materials

Wear resistance testing of plastics, polymer films, and sheets

Tribological characterization of rubber and elastomer products

Scratch and abrasion testing of ceramics and surface coatings

Friction coefficient measurement under variable load conditions

Typical test samples include:

Metals and metal surface treatments

Plastic films, sheets, and molded components

Rubber and elastomer materials

Technical ceramics and coated surfaces

Polymer and composite materials

Standards

GB/T 6040-2008 Test Method for Wear Resistance of Metal Surfaces

ASTM D1894 Test Method for Static and Kinetic Coefficients of Friction of Plastic Film and Sheeting

JIS K 7317:2022 Plastics — Film and Sheeting — Determination of Coefficient of Friction

ISO 4649 Rubber and Elastomers — Determination of Abrasion Resistance

ISO 12137-2 Coated Fabrics — Determination of Abrasion Resistance (Martindale Method)

ISO 20502 Fine Ceramics and Coatings — Scratch and Wear Testing

ASTM G99 Test Method for Wear Testing with a Ball-on-Disk Apparatus

ASTM D3702 Test Method for Wear Rate of Materials Using a Rotating Drum Apparatus

Parameters

Parameter Specification
Sliding speed 0.1 – 50 mm/s
Vertical load range 10 – 1000 g / 1 – 50 g / 100 – 10.000 g
Load sensor capacity 19.61 N / 0.98 N / 196.1 N
Worktable size 120 × 200 mm
Main unit dimensions (Type 1) W 710 × D 490 × H 710 mm
Main unit dimensions (Type 2) W 1000 × D 520 × H 900 mm

Features

Servo motor–driven gear and rack system for stable and precise motion control

Simultaneous measurement of friction force and wear displacement in a single test

Three-dimensional wear pattern generation for comprehensive tribological analysis

Multiple test modes, including constant load and continuously variable load

Touch panel interface for intuitive parameter setting and mode switching

High safety design with overload protection and advanced noise suppression circuitry

High signal stability with CMRR ≥130 dB (AC/DC) and NMRR ≥50 dB (AC)

Accessories

(2) Scratch needles

(2) Ball indenters

(1) Vertical gauge

(1) Load variation unit

(1) Set of calibration weights

(1) Power cable

(1) Tool set

(1) Parts box

(1) Operating manual

(1) Tribosoft software package

(1) Friction analysis software

(1) Notebook computer

Optional: Tribo CCD system, heating unit, cooling unit

Maintenance Information

Keep the gear and rack drive system clean to ensure smooth motion

Inspect load sensors and displacement sensors regularly for accuracy

Replace scratch needles or ball indenters when wear affects measurement reliability

Verify electrical connections and safety protection devices periodically

Store software, accessories, and calibration weights in a clean, dry environment

FAQ

1. What is the core advantage of this product?

The system combines variable load control, friction force measurement, and wear displacement analysis to accurately determine critical wear behavior under realistic conditions.

2. Are the test results reliable?

Yes. Servo-driven motion, high-precision sensors, and advanced noise suppression ensure stable, repeatable, and accurate measurements.

3. Which international or industry standards does it comply with?

It supports GB, ISO, ASTM, and JIS standards covering friction, wear, abrasion, and coefficient of friction testing.

4. Why is this product important?

Understanding friction and wear mechanisms is essential for material selection, durability evaluation, and performance optimization in engineering applications.

5. Which fields is this product suitable for?

It is suitable for materials research laboratories, industrial R&D centers, quality inspection organizations, and manufacturers of metals, polymers, rubber, ceramics, and coatings.


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